Two-Year-Old Unvaccinated Against Meningitis Treated for Irreversible Damage at Schneider Children's

During her hospitalization, a Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA) test indicated significant hearing loss, predominantly in one ear-a common complication of the infection. After discharge, a follow-up revealed further deterioration and an MRI scan confirmed irreversible hearing damage.

Bacterial meningitis is a severe illness that can cause disabilities, hearing loss, permanent brain damage, and even death. The vaccine against this bacterium is part of the pentavalent vaccine, which also protects against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and polio. It is administered in four doses at two months, four months, six months, and one year of age as part of the routine immunization schedule for children.

According to Prof. Gilat Livni, Director of Pediatrics "A" at Schneider Children's and an expert in infectious diseases:

"Unfortunately, in recent years, more parents are choosing not to vaccinate their children, leading to an increase in bacterial carriage. It's crucial to understand that the diseases we vaccinate against can cause severe illness and even death. Since the vaccine's introduction, the incidence of this disease has dramatically decreased. This child now has irreversible hearing loss, and it's uncertain whether a hearing aid will suffice or if cochlear implant surgery will be necessary. Vaccinations are the most effective tool for preventing such illnesses."